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	<title>Birding Binoculars -  Bird Watching Binoculars &#187; Desert Birding</title>
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		<title>Desert Birding at a Death Valley Spring</title>
		<link>http://birdsight.com/desert-birding-at-a-death-valley-spring</link>
		<comments>http://birdsight.com/desert-birding-at-a-death-valley-spring#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Aug 2008 06:06:23 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Desert Birds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Binoculars]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[collared lizard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cottonwoods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[creosote bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desert]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Desert Birding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Desert Birding at a Death Valley Spring]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flickers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[horned toad lizard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lizards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shoshoni]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[side-blotched lizard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tarantula]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tarantula hawk]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://birdsight.com/?p=96</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Approaching the desert spring area,Â I smell water andÂ plants. Insects seem to suddenly appear on, in or underÂ creosote bushes (Larrea tridentata ) though for the last two miles I have seen almost no signs of insects or spiders &#8230; <a href="http://birdsight.com/desert-birding-at-a-death-valley-spring">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Approaching the desert spring area,Â I smell water andÂ plants. </strong> Insects seem to suddenly appear on, in or underÂ <strong><a title="creosote bush" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creosote_Bush" target="_blank">creosote bushes</a> (</strong><em>Larrea tridentata</em> <strong>)</strong> though for the last two miles I have seen almost no signs of insects or spiders in the daylight. Exception to that statement is the occasional sighting of tracks in a patch of sandy soil.Â  <span style="color: #ff0000;">Yes, a PATCH of sand.</span> Most of this area is salt pan, and clay with some sandy patches and a few erratic boulders from the distant canyons. Those boulders of different origins hint at ancient and significant storms which may even pre-date the <strong>Shoshoni</strong> in this region.</p>
<p><em>Perhaps the most memorable one is the <strong>tarantula hawk (</strong><a class="new" title="Pepsis thisbe (page does not exist)" href="http://birdsight.com/w/index.php?title=Pepsis_thisbe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1">Pepsis thisbe</a><strong> ). </strong>It is neither a tarantula nor a hawk.Â  Rather it is a large black desert wasp with bright orange wings. It behaves like a hawk in flight, yet when scampering across the sand it looks like a six legged spider.Â  It seeks <strong>tarantulas (</strong></em><em><span style="font-family: Arial;">Aphonopelma chaleodes</span><strong>)</strong>. The male tarantula hawk consumes mostly  nectar. The female lays her eggs in the bodies of tarantulas she captures. The larva eat the tarantula.</em><span id="more-96"></span></p>
<p>A <strong>desert horned toad lizard</strong> (<em>PhrynosomaÂ platyrhinos calidiarum</em>) has begun to defend its territory and is now performing a dramatic ritual with my right boot as its offending target. I am amused by the drama because this tiny creature is truly working to frighten me away. So, I comply and back away as I photograph its demonstration of hostility. For the horny toad it is a matter of survival. If it were much bigger, my safety might be a concern, but the ludicrous scene plays out like Gulliverâ€™s Travels with me in the role of Gulliver.</p>
<p>Scampering across a yellowish sandstone boulder I see a <strong>collared lizard.</strong> They are really distinctive usually seen at higher elevations. Later I watch a <a title="Lizard moms" href="http://www.livescience.com/animals/070615_lizard_moms.html" target="_blank"><strong>side-blotched lizard</strong> </a>(fairly common) doing push-ups on the same boulder. Wondering, does it help the lizard see? Or does it help the lizard maintain a particular body temperature? I never found a true authority to explain why they did that. A sleek whitish <strong>desert iguana</strong> sneaks past me beneath the brush ever vigilant and watching my every move.</p>
<p><strong>Ants </strong>carry seeds and flowers from creosote bushes and fuzzy seeds from the cottonwood trees, like a regimented army they march in the chosen path without varying as much as a half an inch off the track of the ant in front of it. Unless something disturbs the track, <em>like a boot print</em>.</p>
<p>We rarely think we have any impact on living creatures in the wild, but something as simple as my boot print sent these ants into a frenzy as they searched for the path. While I waited for the evening wildlife to appear, I experimented with different size gaps in the ant track to see how much variation they could manage while carrying their treasured food back to their ant colony deep beneath the sandy soil, where the roots of plants could form channels and moisture might collect.</p>
<p>I learned that at least for that ant colony if the line drawn in the soil is wider than a ballpoint pen it is distracting enough to cause soldier ants to hurry andÂ reorganizeÂ activity at the gapÂ to keep the line moving. A line drawn by a pen or even the pen itself was a minor distraction which the worker ants were able to lumber across with minimal confusion. The sudden appearance of shade, like from my clipboard, perhaps suggests a predator because it caused major racing about and shelter seeking behavior among the otherwise focused seed gathering ants.<strong> Yellow shafted flickers</strong> like to eat ants and I am watching for one to appear.</p>
<p>I enjoy the shelter and respite of these sparse trees which areÂ visible from the road.Â I observe them each season with <a title="binoculars" href="http://birdsight.com/bird-binoculars" target="_blank">binoculars</a>.Â That is how I know when the<strong> cottonwoods</strong> are experiencing autumn weather, when their leaves turn yellow and fall. The dormant season is short but dramatic and austere. Though it is only 3 miles from the road, it retains wilderness qualities.Â The desert rules here.</p>
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<p><a href="http://click.linksynergy.com/fs-bin/click?id=GEbA2OaPRQs&amp;offerid=46111.10000122&amp;type=3&amp;subid=0">GetÂ Outdoors</a><img src="http://ad.linksynergy.com/fs-bin/show?id=GEbA2OaPRQs&amp;bids=46111.10000122&amp;type=3&amp;subid=0" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /></p>
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		<title>Desert Birding is Phenomenal</title>
		<link>http://birdsight.com/desert-birding-is-phenomenal</link>
		<comments>http://birdsight.com/desert-birding-is-phenomenal#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2008 07:32:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Desert Birds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Desert Birding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ravens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shrike]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vulture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://birdsight.com/?p=76</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Desert bird watching is exceptional. â€œTell me another desert tale. Share your bird stories with us.â€ That is what the people said. â€œTell me more stories.â€ Why? Because these desert bird watching stories were true when they happened and they &#8230; <a href="http://birdsight.com/desert-birding-is-phenomenal">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Desert bird watching is exceptional.</strong><br />
â€œTell me another desert tale.  Share your bird stories with us.â€<br />
That is what the people said. â€œTell me more stories.â€</p>
<p>Why? Because these desert bird watching stories were true when they happened and they are still true now.  They pre-date reality shows with genuine reality where the only stars are the ones in the sky. The main characters are one or two humans and a few species of birds, reptiles, rodents, spiders, insects and rabbits. If we were really lucky and our timing is just right, we might observe a kit fox or coyote or kangaroo rat during our <a name="bird watching"></a><a href="http://birdsight.com" target="_self">bird-watching</a> walk and wait.</p>
<p>Searing and stark landscapes spread out before us in all directions. The only thing limiting our view is a mountain range about 75 miles away. Now that is open space. Between here and there are perhaps two dozen trees and miles of <em>creosote bushes</em> stretching from one side of the valley to the other. Salt pan or dried creek beds or in some places sand dunes add to the surface texture. But the tallest sand dune is only about 40 feet high so it is not too hard to get over or around it.Â  (Assuming it is not mid-summer with scorching sun beating down on us.)Â  Black rocks reflecting the sun with their shiny aged patina fill out the details of the scene, looking for all the world like <em>desert pavement. </em></p>
<p>Today, I walk across the valley floor towards a few trees about 3 miles away. There is access to brackish water close to the surface and two <em>cottonwood trees </em>and a few <em>mesquite trees</em> have managed to thrive here for at least a hundred years (according to the local <em>Shoshone </em>people). I go there to look for birds and other wildlife and to observe and catalog the plants in the tiny <em>riparian </em>refuge. If there is any water visible above the surface, I will observe and measure it and record its temperature, depth, width, flow and the like for the record.Â  That is what rangers do when they check out a spring to monitor and document its conditions. And that is my task for the day.</p>
<p>Neither <em>ravens</em> nor <em><a href="http://birdsight.com/turkey-vultures-are-buzzards">vultures</a></em> grace the sky today in my area, though I have seen them here at other times.</p>
<p>LBJâ€™s flit about in the creosote branches now and then.</p>
<p>What is an LBJ?Â  Our local term of endearment for unidentified small brown birds &#8211; Little Brown Jobs.</p>
<p>In truth they were <em>sparrows </em>or <em>warblers</em>, depending on the season. It was always wonderful to see the <em>yellow-rump warblers</em><br />
coming through during migration. And in winter an occasional flock of <em>juncos</em> entertained us.</p>
<p>I hear <em>woodpeckers</em> in the cottonwood trees and slow my approach. I am hoping for a <em>roadrunner </em>and a <em>varied thrush</em> that was seen recently.Â  I hear a <em>shrike </em>screaming the announcement that I am arriving. A flurry of feathers confirms there were <em>rock doves</em> and <em>juvenile cowbirds</em> gathered beneath the scrubby brush plants. Hearing the alarm call of the shrike, those birds which are able and neither dehydrated or overheated will move to seek better shelter.Â  The shrike is an effective and ruthless predator. Any stragglers are fair game as long as the shrike does not feel threatened by my presence.Â  I might see some birds hunting today at this spring.</p>
<p>No surface water is visible today so there will be less evening activity than there is during other seasons.Â  I wait until the shadows of the mountains in the west begin to creep across the spring and then begin my walk back to the truck at the roadside. I prefer to arrive home before nightfall after a full day in the sun. I am feeling blessed by this solitary day at the spring and have ample notes and photos to document my visit.Â  I have been in the presence of truly wild and yet simple creatures. Though it is only 3 miles from the road it is untamed territory. Human rules do not prevail.Â  The desert rules this domain.</p>
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